Ancient Hero’s Self-Siphoning Fountain Fountain

60 mins Ages 7-9 Indoor

An engaging, screen-free learning activity that builds real-world creativity and critical thinking for kids aged 7 to 9.

Materials Needed

  • • Plastic 500 mL water or soda bottles (3 units)
  • • Clear vinyl flexible tubing (approx. 5 mm diameter) (1.2 meters)
  • • Hot glue gun and glue sticks (1 set)
  • • Water and food coloring (3 cups)
  • • Scissors or utility knife (adult prep) (1 unit)

Pro Tips

  • → Hero of Alexandria designed this fountain to run without pumps: water falling into the bottom chamber compresses air that pushes water out the top.
  • → Every tube connection through the bottle caps must be 100% airtight; any pinhole air leak stops the fountain immediately.
  • → Prime the middle chamber full of water before pouring water into the top basin to start the continuous fountain jet.

Safety First

Adult handles drill and utility knife cuts; ensure all tube joints are completely sealed with hot glue.

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Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Step 1

Cut the top off one plastic bottle to act as the open fountain basin, mounting it over two sealed lower bottles.

2

Step 2

Drill and seal three vinyl tubes linking the basin to the bottom chamber, the bottom chamber to the middle chamber, and the middle chamber to the nozzle.

3

Step 3

Seal all bottle cap joints with hot glue to ensure the system is completely airtight.

4

Step 4

Prime the middle bottle full of water, pour a cup of water into the top basin, and watch the fountain spray a continuous jet upward.

What they are learning

Hero’s fountain hydrostatic pressure head Closed pneumatic air displacement Siphoning potential energy circuits